0
240%
OVER THE SAFE LEVEL
PM2.5 annual exposure*
LATEST ON THE JOURNEY TO 2030:
"Pollution control efforts in Caldas are largely centred in Manizales, a dynamic university city where public and private sectors draw on local strengths to implement all the activities and campaigns needed to prevent and control air pollution in the city. Improving air quality is a multi-stakeholder effort: government, academia, civil society and the private sector have defined roles in the crafting, promoting, funding and implementing of policies, monitoring and analysis of the required data and knowledge, and the reporting and setting of key indicators."
Juan David Arango Gartner, General Director, Corpodcaldas*PM 2.5 concentrations measured in micrograms of particles per cubic meter of air (µg/m3) Data: WHO Global Platform on Air Quality & Health
WHO Guideline (10)Lowest level at which premature mortality risk increases in response to long-term exposure
Interim target 1 (35)Associated with 15% higher premature mortality relative to the WHO guideline of 10 µg/m3
Interim target 2 (25)Associated with 6% lower premature mortality risk relative to Interim Target 1 (35 µg/m3)
Interim target 3 (15)Associated with 6% lower premature mortality risk relative to Interim Target 2 (25 µg/m3)